Net Metering in 2026: What Homeowners Need to Know

Net metering is the system that lets solar owners send excess energy back to the grid in exchange for credits on their bill.

In 2026, net metering still exists. But it has changed. And the changes matter more than you think.

How net metering used to work

Under old net metering rules, you sent excess solar energy to the grid at retail rates. If your panels produced 1,000 kWh in a month and you used 600 kWh, you got credited for the remaining 400 kWh at the same rate you would have paid.

Your bill could go to zero. Sometimes you even got paid.

How it works now

Many states have changed their net metering policies. California's NEM 3.0, which took effect in 2023, reduced export compensation by 75-80%. Instead of retail rates, you now get wholesale rates for excess energy.

This means:

• Using your solar energy directly is worth more than exporting it
• Adding a battery becomes more valuable (store excess for nighttime use)
• The ROI on solar depends more on your self-consumption rate

What this means for your roof analysis

Under the old system, you could install as many panels as possible and export the excess. Under the new system, you need to size your system more carefully.

You need to know:

• How much energy you actually use during the day
• How many panels your roof can hold
• Whether shading reduces production during peak hours
• Whether a battery makes financial sense

This is where a satellite roof analysis helps. SolrScan tells you exactly how many panels fit and what your production looks like. That data helps you size your system for maximum self-consumption.

States with favorable net metering in 2026

Some states still offer strong net metering:

• Colorado: Full retail rate net metering
• Arizona: Competitive export rates
• Florida: Net metering still active
• Texas: Varies by utility

Check your state's current policy before you sign.

The bottom line

Net metering is not what it used to be. But solar still makes financial sense if you size your system right and maximize self-consumption.

Know your roof before you sign. Run a satellite analysis at solrscan.com for $19. Get the data you need to make a smart decision.